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however, such separation was not taken for granted. in the eyes of the qing people, they saw the miracle of american social prosperity and the charm of freedom and democracy. they knew that labor was the foundation of world development and cheap labor was the basis for creating wealth. but the chinese exclusion act isolated them from competition.

mr. li hongzhang, a politician, a businessman, and a symbol of the nation, stood at the crossroads of the times, facing the advice of american capital and the pursuit of freedom by americans. he understood that capital and labor were inseparable, and the qing government was also eager to develop in the process of modernization and seek greater progress.

general grant's suggestion was like a ray of sunshine, illuminating li hongzhang's mind. he believed that western capital should enter china to help china develop modern industry and utilize its abundant natural resources. however, the qing government needed to control administrative power and ensure that national sovereignty was not violated.

the emergence of "american newspapers" is another important point. it represents the free dissemination and the expression of truth. however, the free dissemination of american newspapers was difficult to be recognized in the qing dynasty because qing newspapers were considered too conservative, not true enough, and lacked extensive dissemination channels.

these are all symbols of the changing times and the challenges facing the world's development. mr. li hongzhang's eyes were full of hope and dreams. he believed that through hard work and struggle, china would eventually succeed and make progress together with the world.